Plants of Borneo

Lipstick palm

Cyrtostachys renda

Bright red leaf sheaths and crownshafts distinguish the lipstick palm from its relatives. Multiple stems carry feather-like leaves whose undersides appear waxy pale.

Botanical details
Species
Cyrtostachys renda
Genus
Cyrtostachys
Family
Arecaceae
Lipstick palm — Cyrtostachys renda
Lipstick palm (Cyrtostachys renda).Danielrengelm · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Original

Appearance & recognition

Bright red leaf sheaths and crownshafts distinguish the lipstick palm from its relatives. Multiple stems carry feather-like leaves whose undersides appear waxy pale. Small fruits change from green to black. The red structures are not flowers: they are parts surrounding and supporting the leaves, explaining the colour that makes this wetland palm familiar in gardens.

Sources & references · 1Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · Cyrtostachys renda: morphology, ecology and regional names

Range & habitat

Kew’s botanical account describes lowland peat-swamp forest from southern Thailand through the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra to Borneo. Brunei names include malawaring and raring. A garden planting elsewhere does not make it endemic to that place. Preserving naturally wet habitat matters beyond the ornamental appeal of the red crownshaft.

Sources & references · 1Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · Cyrtostachys renda: morphology, ecology and regional names

Sources & references

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · Cyrtostachys renda: morphology, ecology and regional namesAccessed: 2026-10-04

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