Plants of Borneo

Marapat

Combretocarpus rotundatus

Combretocarpus rotundatus is a wetland tree with winged fruits, belonging to Anisophylleaceae. Its native range centres on Sumatra and Borneo.

Botanical details
Species
Combretocarpus rotundatus
Genus
Combretocarpus
Family
Anisophylleaceae
Marapat — Combretocarpus rotundatus
Marapat (Combretocarpus rotundatus).Abu Hamas · iNaturalist · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Original

Appearance & recognition

Combretocarpus rotundatus is a wetland tree with winged fruits, belonging to Anisophylleaceae. Its native range centres on Sumatra and Borneo. The name marapat is recorded in Ngaju usage; keruntum is recorded in Brunei and Sarawak. Keeping those regional names attached to their sources avoids treating every Bornean community as if it used the same vocabulary.

Sources & references · 1PROSEA · Combretocarpus — PROSEA botanical account

Materials & other uses

PROSEA documents its timber use, including construction. In Brunei it is also part of the peat-swamp forest assemblage, beside terentang. This combination of material value and wetland ecology makes it relevant to both livelihoods and restoration. Timber use describes an established application; it does not imply that felling trees in protected peat forest is appropriate.

Sources & references · 2PROSEA · Combretocarpus — PROSEA botanical accountFAO · Brunei Darussalam: forest resources and peat-swamp forest types

Sources & references

PROSEA · Combretocarpus — PROSEA botanical accountAccessed: 2026-10-04

FAO · Brunei Darussalam: forest resources and peat-swamp forest typesAccessed: 2026-10-04

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