Wildlife of Borneo

Bornean white-bearded gibbon

Hylobates albibarbis

This tree-dwelling, daytime-active ape feeds mainly on fruit.

EndangeredEndemic to Borneo
Species details & taxonomy
Species
Hylobates albibarbis
Genus
Hylobates
Family
Hylobatidae
Order
Primates
Class
Mammalia
Bornean white-bearded gibbon (Hylobates albibarbis).
Bornean white-bearded gibbon (Hylobates albibarbis).Pirataber · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0 · Original

Identification

This tree-dwelling, daytime-active ape feeds mainly on fruit.

Sources & references · 2www.esabii.biodic.go.jp · Bornean white-bearded gibbon: natural historyonlinelibrary.wiley.com · Bornean white-bearded gibbon: natural history

Daily life

Young leaves and insects also supplement its diet. Its songs are used in long-term ecological and conservation research in Sebangau. Peat-swamp drainage, fire and forest loss threaten its habitat.

Sources & references · 2www.esabii.biodic.go.jp · Bornean white-bearded gibbon: natural historyonlinelibrary.wiley.com · Bornean white-bearded gibbon: natural history

Range on Borneo

Published research has documented this species at Sebangau NLPSF. These observations provide a historical picture of its Bornean forest range.

Sources & references · 1Mires and Peat · Husson et al. (2018), Biodiversity of the Sebangau tropical peat swamp forest, Indonesian Borneo

Forest and habitat

The peat-swamp forests of Sebangau are part of this animal’s documented habitat in Central Kalimantan.

Sources & references · 1Mires and Peat · Husson et al. (2018), Biodiversity of the Sebangau tropical peat swamp forest, Indonesian Borneo

Food and social life

Fruit is central to the white-bearded gibbon's diet, but the forest's crop changes through the year. A five-year study at Gunung Palung found substantial use of fruit, including figs, while sympatric red langurs relied more heavily on seeds and leaves. Figs were selected by both primates. The gibbon's long arms allow rapid movement between branches, making continuous canopy important for travel as well as feeding. Its songs carry through the forest and help researchers locate groups that are difficult to see among the crowns.

Sources & references · 2American Journal of Primatology · Dietary diversity, feeding selectivity, and responses to fruit scarcity of two sympatric Bornean primatesonlinelibrary.wiley.com · Bornean white-bearded gibbon: natural history

Where to look

A recorded occurrence does not guarantee a sighting or visitor access. Read the area and experience guides for habitat, responsible observation, guiding and current access before choosing a trip. Keep wildlife at a distance and follow local restrictions.

Places with documented occurrence

Sources & references

Mires and Peat · Husson et al. (2018), Biodiversity of the Sebangau tropical peat swamp forest, Indonesian BorneoAccessed: 2026-10-01

www.esabii.biodic.go.jp · Bornean white-bearded gibbon: natural historyAccessed: 2026-10-01

onlinelibrary.wiley.com · Bornean white-bearded gibbon: natural historyAccessed: 2026-10-01

American Society of Mammalogists, Mammal Diversity Database · Hylobates albibarbis: taxonomyAccessed: 2026-10-01

American Journal of Primatology · Dietary diversity, feeding selectivity, and responses to fruit scarcity of two sympatric Bornean primatesAccessed: 2026-10-04

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